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What is periodontology?

Periodontology is a branch of dentistry concerned with the health of the gums and the supporting tissues of the teeth, such as the bone and periodontal ligament.

Its goal is to recognize, treat and prevent gum disease in order to preserve tooth stability and long-term oral health.

A periodontal examination consists of several detailed steps that allow a thorough assessment of the gums and supporting tooth structures.

Frequently asked questions

Can periodontitis be completely cured?
 

Periodontitis cannot be completely cured, but it can be successfully controlled with appropriate therapy and proper oral hygiene. Early treatment can stop the progression of the disease and preserve the health of the gums and teeth. Regular check-ups with both the dentist and periodontist are essential for maintaining long-term stability.

Will I lose my teeth because of periodontitis?
 

Tooth loss can be avoided if periodontitis is recognized and treated in time. With proper oral hygiene, professional care and specialist treatments, the progression of the disease can be significantly slowed or stopped, helping preserve natural teeth. In untreated cases, however, the risk of tooth loss increases.

What is the most common cause of periodontitis?
 

The most common cause of periodontitis is the accumulation of plaque and bacteria on the teeth and along the gumline, which leads to inflammation. If plaque is not removed through proper oral hygiene and professional cleaning, the inflammation can progress and affect the deeper supporting structures of the teeth.

How can periodontitis be prevented?
 

Periodontitis can largely be prevented with proper and regular oral hygiene, which includes thorough tooth brushing, daily use of dental floss or interdental brushes, and regular dental check-ups. Professional cleanings and timely response to the first signs of gum inflammation are essential for maintaining oral health.

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